In Nunsthorpe, residents occupy properties just a few metres from their more affluent counterparts in the adjacent Scartho. One six-foot-tall barricade literally divides the two areas in Grimsby, Lincolnshire, blocking off roads and walkways that once connected them.
“This is the posh-poor divide,” said a resident, 37. “It has been there since I’ve known. I doubt they’ll bring it down because I suspect they’ll want to mix with us.”
Analysis of government statistics shows how deep disparity often exists, at times across nothing more than a few metres of asphalt, a line of hedges or a barrier. Years of budget cuts and underinvestment have led to a situation where a majority of local authorities now contain a neighbourhood ranking as one of the most deprived in the country.
This geographical widening of poverty has coincided with a sharp increase in the number of locations where deprived and well-off people end up as immediate neighbours. Just a few years ago, only 65 of the poorest areas adjoined one of the least deprived. That figure increased to 119 in the most recent data.
At this Lincolnshire site, the divide is the most pronounced in the UK and painfully obvious. The barrier transcends being just a metaphorical division; it creates very real difficulties for everyday life.
“You try to maintain a nice house and nice garden, and then you live opposite that,” said one resident, gesturing towards the rusted barricade.
Within a local community centre, staff stress that support does not recognise postcodes. “Where you live is not a reliable indicator of your personal struggles,” explained chief executive a community leader.
Regardless of being placed in the most deprived 10% for income, employment, education, health and crime, the estate retains a fierce loyalty and sense of togetherness among its residents. By contrast, the neighbouring area ranks among the least deprived 10% overall.
This pattern is repeated nationally. The Stanhope area in Kent, a mid-century housing development, is in the 10% most deprived of neighbourhoods in England. It is immediately adjacent by spacious detached homes built in the 2000s that sit in the wealthiest tenth for job prospects and living environment.
“They may possess larger properties, but here there’s a stronger community,” commented Phil Hockley, 63. “You’ll probably find many people over there don’t even speak to each other.”
The economic gap is evident: an average family home costs about £275,000 on the estate, while on the other side comparable homes go for about £410,000.
Residents describe a tangible sense of being overlooked. “This part of the community gets ignored,” said holistic health worker Susan Riley-Nevers. “In this area our amenities have gradually disappeared, and most of the community problems here are related to financial hardship.”
The rise in these ‘deprivation divides’ paints a portrait of an increasingly divided England, where wealth and deprivation are often awkwardly close neighbours.
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